(?)Palacanthilhiopsis margritæ Bœters & Falkner, 2003 |
Stygobiont. For the time being, registered only from the type locality, Saint-Alban Auriolles, southern Ardèche. Above: a subfossil from Font Méjanne. Altitude ≈ 180m. 2,5mm. |
Same spot. 2,2-2,4mm. The subsutural ramp is almost perpendicular to the axis of the spire. The differences with Bernasconi’s P. vervierii are not clear. « P. margritæ n. sp. is distinguished from P. vervierii Bernasconi 1988 (plate 4 fig. 23) by the fact that the shell of the type has about one whorl more, and is conspicuously larger. » – Bœters & Falkner: “Unbekannte westeuropäische Prosobranchia, 14. Neue und alte Grundwasserschnecken aus Frankreich (Gastropoda: Moitessieriidae et Hydrobiidae)”, Heldia 5 (1-2), p.13 and plate 4, figures 24-26 for margritæ and 23 for vervierii. In fact, the plate 4 shows a vervierii (fig. 23) markedly larger than the shells figured in 24-26, with one more whorl. The comparison between the figs. 23 and 24, which are shown at the same scale, lead to conclude that the species whose shell has « about one whorl more, and is conspicuously larger » is vervierii (Bernasconi registers a size of about 3,5mm), while margritæ must be smaller (size around 2,8mm in Bœters & Falkner as for most of the large specimens pictured on the present webpage), with one whorl less than in vervierii. |
Fully adult specimen from the same emergence. 2,85mm. No spiral sculpture in the species, except some very obsolete ribs in the early whorls. But the specimen has about 5,5 post-larval whorls as in vervierii instead of the expected 4,5 of margritæ as shown in Bœters & Falkner. This being said, the size is compatible with that of margritæ. Is this a small-sized vervierii? |
Same spot. 3,1-2,9-3,05mm. 5,5-4,5-5,5 post-larval whorls. The sizes and the number of these whorls are those of vervierii for the left and right specimens, while there is a nominal margritæ in the center. |
Temporary assumption: P. margritæ, from Font Méjanne in the Chassezac tributary, may be a synonym of P. vervierii, which is known only from Foussoubie emergence, further downstream in the lower Ardèche river. Same spot: 2,9-3-3,05-2,8mm — 2,95-2,75-2,8-3mm. |
Angostrines karst spring, 44°07’08.8”N 4°14’20.3”E, east of Alès, Gard. Altitude ≈ 170m. 3,5mm. |
The microsculpture is obsolete. |
Same cave. 2,1-3,7mm. |
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