Gouldia minima (Montagu, 1803) |
Norway to Ivory Coast, Azores to Mediterranean & Black Sea. In sandy mud and fine gravel, from low intertidal to upper shelf. Original taxon: Venus minima. The spiral sculpture can vary in strength. 25m deep, in sediments, between Sapri and Acquafredda, southern Campanian border, SW. Italy. 5mm. |
Immense number of synonyms. Among them, some can be useful to describe the shell: inquinata (like the specimen above), apicalis, pumila, striata, triangularis, undulata… 40-45m deep, off Cannizaro, Catania, E. Sicily. 9mm. |
These two marginal blotches are common. 45m deep, in mud, off Barcelona, Catalunya, NE. Spain. 6,5mm. |
Circe minima in G. B. Sowerby: Thesaurus conchyliorum vol. II, plate CXVIII, London 1855, via BHL. « Venus minima – Venus with a sub-orbicular, somewhat compressed, flesh-coloured shell ; very glossy, with broad, concentric striae ; from the beak two white lines run half way down the shell, in shape like the letter V meeting at the apex ; at the extremity of each line is a red streak, diverging outwards to the margin. In some the white lines are wanting, but we have never seen it without the two spots near the margin ; umbo prominent, pointed, a little turned to one side. Inside glossy white ; margin plain. Length a quarter of an inch ; breadth rather more. This shell is very thick and strong in proportion to its size, and the teeth very conspicuous. It is a rare species, which we have only found sparingly at Falmouth, dredged from the harbour, alive. » – Montagu: Testacea Britannica, London 1803, via BHL. |
A thin-shelled specimen, collected in grit at 8m deep, N. Kolokitha cove, Elounda peninsula, NW. kolpos Mirabellou, Lasithi, E. Crete. 8mm. |
The animal in Forbes & Hanley: A history of British Mollusca and their shells vol. I, London 1853, plate M. |
Uncommon pattern without the triangular marginal blotches. Cap Ras, Llançà, Girona, Catalunya, NE. Spain. 8mm. |
Orange specimen from Cap Ras, Llançà. 10mm. |
Same spot. 6,9mm. |
50m deep, off Poetto, Cagliari, S. Sardinia. 5,5mm. |
Peyrefite Cape, Cerbère, Eastern Pyrenees, S. France. 5mm. |
Details of the hinge. |
50m deep, Poetto. 5,5mm. |
There is a complete absence of radial microsculpture. Young shell from 30-37m deep, Ágios Nikólaos, Lasithi, N. Crete. 3mm. |
— back to Veneridae — |