Myosotella myosotis (Draparnaud, 1801) |
W. Baltic to British Isles and Mediterranean, W. Africa, Nova Scotia to Georgia, Washington to California, South Africa, Australia, New Zealand. Grazer and detritus feeder in the low supralittoral. The species needs a sheltered habitat, above the high-tide levels, often under driftwood and other wrecked objects. Original taxon: Auricula myosotis. The species produced an impressive quantity of synonyms. Tidal, Torre Chianca, Lecce, Puglia, S. Italy. 9mm. |
Variant “incrassata” Pallary. Intertidal, Estepona, Málaga, Andalucia, S. Spain. 9,5mm. |
Subadult “incrassata” from intertidal grit, Keremma shore, Tréflez, N. Finistère, NW. Brittany, NW. France. 5,5mm. |
« Shell of a more or less darkened chestnut-brown, somewhat glossy, marked with very thin longitudinal striae. Spire made up of 8 whorls, the last one being on its own as tall as all the others. The four first whorls are rather small, and form a pointed summit. Aperture widened and rounded at the bottom. Columella with three white folds, the two lower of which are well pronounced and extend inside the shell. Sometimes on can see, on the right margin of some specimens, a little tooth or callosity. Peristome white, reflected and planar. » – J. Drapanaud: Tableau des mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles de la France, Montpellier 1801, p.66. Supralittoral, Le Grau du Roi, S. France. 7-10mm. |
Specimens from shoreline, Cap d’Agde, S. France. 8-10mm. |
Variant “elongata” Pallary. Le Grau du Roi. 10mm. |
Alexia pulchella (10) and Alexia acuminata (11) in A. Morelet: “Coquilles nouvelles de l’Afrique méridionale”, Journal de Conchyliologie ser.3, tome XXIX, Paris 1889, plate I. |
A specimen found around the little stream south of Charles Trenet Promenade, Narbonne-Plage, Aude, Occitania, S. France. Original picture provided by A. Bertrand (FR). – (CC BY-NC-SA) – |
Grau de l’Ayrolle, Occitania. Original picture provided by A. Bertrand (FR). – (CC BY-NC-SA) – |
A juvenile from Leucate, Occitania. 2mm. Detail (500µm) of the protoconch and of the first whorls. Original pictures provided by S. Clanzig (FR). – (CC BY-NC-SA) – |
Left: young specimen from western Black Sea, pictured on rock, southern jetty, Ravda, Nessebar, Bourgas oblast, E. Bulgaria. Original picture provided by D. Boevski for iNaturalist (CC BY-SA). – Right: adult specimen pictured near Sweet Springs, Morro Bay State Park, Los Osos, San Luis Obispo County, California. Original picture provided by garmonb0zia for iNaturalist – (CC ∅). |
Littoral, Karma, Zadar, Croatia. 6,5mm. Original pictures provided by A. Petani (HR). – (CC BY-NC-SA) – |
An adult with growth thickenings on the last whorl. 50cm deep, Seget Vranjica area, Split-Dalmatia Comitat, S. Croatia. 11mm. Original pictures provided by N. Lete (HR). – (CC BY-NC-SA) – |
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