Metaxia metaxa (Delle Chiaje, 1828)
N. Carolina to Venezuela, to Cuba; Brittany to Angola; Azores to Mediterranean. Predator on sessile preys (sponges) in the infralittoral and the circalittoral. Original taxon: Murex metaxa.
Synonyms: crosseanum, excavata, subcylindricum… Four rows of buttons per whorl of teleoconch, the first one being the weakest; a fifth one, smoother, appears abapically on the last whorl. – above, a subadult from 26m deep, Punta de la Mona, east of La Herradura, Granada, Andalucia. 5,8mm. The protoconch is almost always gone in older specimens.
20m deep, in grit, Garrucha, Almería, Andalucia, S. Spain. 6mm. The epithet metaxae is an incorrect spelling for metaxa.
Cerithium crosseanum in N. Tiberi: “Description d’espèces nouvelles de la mer Méditerrranée”, Journal de Conchyliologie vol. XI, Paris 1863, plate VI fig.2.
 
« Lives on the coast of Algeria, where it was found among the debris brought back with corals. We have received only one individual of this remarkable species, which we would perhaps have refrained from describing, if we had not found in it some well-defined characters which did not allow it to be confounded with its congeners. It distinguishes by its long, subulate shape, and by its non-granular whorls. We dedicate it to Mr. Crosse, director of the Journal de Conchyliologie. »
25m deep, in sediments, at the base of a rocky wall between Sapri and Acquafredda, S. Campania, SW. Italy. 5,2-6,6mm.
Protoconches gone.
8m deep, at base of submarine bank of conglomerate, 600m E. of Mochlos, NE. of Kolpos Mirabellou, Lassithi, N. Crete. 6mm.
Young specimen from 85m deep, in maerl stone, Saronic Gulf, E. Greece. 5,9mm. Notice the construction of the current whorl, onto the aperture.
The protoconch.

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