Cylichna cylindracea (Pennant, 1777) |
Iceland to Baffin, Norway to Santa Helena, Madeira to Mediterranean. Predator in soft bottoms, from the infralittoral to continental shelf (200m) and slope (Thompson, 1988). Original taxon: Bulla cylindracea. 15m deep, Kaštela Bay, Split, Dalmatia, S. Croatia. 9,5mm. Original pictures provided by P. Ugarković (HR). – (CC BY-NC-SA) – |
Bulla cylindracea in W. Kobelt: “Die Familie Bullidae”, Systematisches Conchylien-Cabinet, Nürnberg 1896, plate VII. « Shell solid, white, smooth, striated with numerous fine spiral lines that can be detected under magnification; epidermis yellow-brown; shape: narrow cylindrical, three time longer than large, truncate at both extremities, of a constant diameter; top of the shell slanted and slightly concave, wrapped in a heavy white crest. Aperture quite narrow on its adapical and median portions, abruptly enlarging in its inferior part; labial margin slightly arched; inferior summit barely prominent; short obliquely receding columellar fold. » |
« Bulla with a slender, cylindric, smooth, glossy, white shell; aperture the whole length, very narrow, a little dilated at the base. No external volution, but in its place a deep umbilicus. Outer lip thin, acute, straight. Inner lip thickened, opaque white. Columella a little indented. » – G. Montagu: Testacea britttanica vol. I, London 1803, p.221. 30m deep, in mud, Corigliano gulf, Calabria, S. Italy. 1,6-2mm. |
Beach, Palavas-les-Flots, Gard, Occitania, S. France. 4,15mm. Original pictures provided by S. Clanzig (FR). – (CC BY-NC-SA) – |
Juvenile from Port-la-Nouvelle, Aude, Occitania. 0,9mm. |
Above and below: 80m deep, Hvar channel, Split-Dalmatia Comitat, S. Croatia. 3,3mm. |
Faint opisthocline spirals in the anterior part of the shell. |
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